Free Tools Scales A♭ Minor

A♭ Minor Scale on Guitar

The A♭ Minor scale contains A♭, B♭, B, D♭, E♭, E and F# — 7 notes. Every position is marked across the whole fretboard below, labelled with note names and with interval numbers, and the tuning of each string can be changed.

  • Root
  • Major 2nd
  • Minor 3rd
  • Perfect 4th
  • Perfect 5th
  • Minor 6th
  • Minor 7th
A♭ Minor — 7 notes
Degree 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7
Note A♭ B♭ B D♭ E♭ E F#
Interval Root Major 2nd Minor 3rd Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Minor 6th Minor 7th

Note names

A♭ Minor scale fretboard diagram: every position of A♭, B♭, B, D♭, E♭, E and F# across the guitar neck

Interval numbers

A♭ Minor scale fretboard diagram labelled with interval numbers

Modes

1 B Ionian
2 D♭ Dorian
3 E♭ Phrygian
4 E Lydian
5 F# Mixolydian
6 A♭ Aeolian
7 B♭ Locrian

Triads

i A♭m
ii° B♭°
III B
iv D♭m
v E♭m
VI E
VII F#

7th Chords

i A♭m7
iiø B♭m7♭5
III Bmaj7
iv D♭m7
v E♭m7
VI Emaj7
VII F#7

Circle of fifths

Circle of fifths — A♭ Minor fretonomy.com C G D A E B F# D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F

Smaller scales inside A♭ Minor

Major Pentatonic E F# B
Minor Pentatonic D♭ E♭ A♭
Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) F#
Minor Sixth Pentatonic D♭

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭ Minor scale?

A♭, B♭, B, D♭, E♭, E and F#. That is 7 notes.

Which chords go with the A♭ Minor scale?

The triads built from its own notes: A♭m, B♭°, B, D♭m, E♭m, E and F#. Those are the chords that will sound consonant over it.

What is the relative major of A♭ Minor?

B major. The two share all 7 notes — A♭ Minor starts from the sixth degree of B major, which is why they have the same key signature.

Which smaller scales fit inside the A♭ Minor scale?

E Major Pentatonic, D♭ Minor Pentatonic, F# Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) and D♭ Minor Sixth Pentatonic. Every note of those is also in the A♭ Minor scale, so they can be played over it.

Practice this on your own guitar

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