Free Tools Scales A♭ Major

A♭ Major Scale on Guitar

The A♭ Major scale contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F and G — 7 notes. Every position is marked across the whole fretboard below, labelled with note names and with interval numbers, and the tuning of each string can be changed.

  • Root
  • Major 2nd
  • Major 3rd
  • Perfect 4th
  • Perfect 5th
  • Major 6th
  • Major 7th
A♭ Major — 7 notes
Degree 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Note A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G
Interval Root Major 2nd Major 3rd Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Major 6th Major 7th

Note names

A♭ Major scale fretboard diagram: every position of A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F and G across the guitar neck

Interval numbers

A♭ Major scale fretboard diagram labelled with interval numbers

Modes

1 A♭ Ionian
2 B♭ Dorian
3 C Phrygian
4 D♭ Lydian
5 E♭ Mixolydian
6 F Aeolian
7 G Locrian

Triads

I A♭
ii B♭m
iii Cm
IV D♭
V E♭
vi Fm
vii°

7th Chords

I A♭maj7
ii B♭m7
iii Cm7
IV D♭maj7
V E♭7
vi Fm7
viiø Gm7♭5

Circle of fifths

Circle of fifths — A♭ Major fretonomy.com C G D A E B F# D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F

Smaller scales inside A♭ Major

Major Pentatonic D♭ E♭ A♭
Minor Pentatonic C F B♭
Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) E♭
Minor Sixth Pentatonic B♭

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭ Major scale?

A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F and G. That is 7 notes.

What is the interval pattern of the A♭ Major scale?

2-2-1-2-2-2-1, counting in semitones from the root: A♭ to B♭ is 2 semitones, B♭ to C is 2, C to D♭ is 1, D♭ to E♭ is 2, E♭ to F is 2, F to G is 2 and G back up to A♭ is 1.

Which chords go with the A♭ Major scale?

The triads built from its own notes: A♭, B♭m, Cm, D♭, E♭, Fm and G°. Those are the chords that will sound consonant over it.

What is the relative minor of A♭ Major?

F minor. It uses the same 7 notes, starting from the sixth degree.

Which smaller scales fit inside the A♭ Major scale?

D♭ Major Pentatonic, C Minor Pentatonic, E♭ Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) and B♭ Minor Sixth Pentatonic. Every note of those is also in the A♭ Major scale, so they can be played over it.

Practice this on your own guitar

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